John Strecche Canon of Kenilworth by Geoffrey Hilton published 2004 by the author at Kenilworth
The Life and Times of a Medieval Historian
Though this agreeable little book is very much a product of Kenilworth, where the author is
Secretary of the Local History and Archaeology Society, it is noteworthy that the only hard facts
known about its subject place him firmly within medieval Rutland. As Geoffrey Hilton observes:
‘we have only two manuscripts by John Strecche and we know only two dates in his later life’.
These dates are of his appointment as Prior of Brooke in 1407 and his retirement as Prior in 1425.
Despite this dearth of certainty, Geoffrey Hilton nevertheless manages to tell a convincing and
detailed tale of Strecche’s life as a chronicler and a canon of Kenilworth. Strecche’s slim claim on
posterity is his two volumes of history that now reside in the British Library. They seem to be the
usual fare of medieval chroniclers; bizarre legends of Albion, of struggles with the giant
Gogmagog and Britain’s founding by Aeneas’s great grandson Brutus. That one chronicler copied
another is well known but Hilton uses this fact well to determine Strecche’s sources and where he
departs from the traditional narratives.
Strecche is at his best when his history reaches his own time – of course. This is especially so
when ‘history’ comes to Kenilworth, as it did in the aftermath of the Battle of Shrewsbury when
the wounded Prince Henry was brought for treatment to the Priory. The chronicle ends with the
death of Henry V in 1422 but as Hilton concedes, this makes Strecche more a Rutland historian
than a Warwickshire one – since it seems the bulk (if not all) of his work was done at Brooke.
This study is to be recommended. Hilton plays his few cards well and avoids the temptation to
speculate too wildly. The physical writing of the chronicle, how Strecche would have prepared his
parchment and ink, for example (which occupies much of chapter 6) is a good example of Hilton’s
relevant and interesting diversions. Work on the manuscripts continues – a copy is lodged at the
record office in Warwick – so we may fairly expect more on Strecche, medieval Kenilworth and
perhaps even the priory at Brooke.
Robin Jenkins
Keeper of Archives, Record Office for Leicestershire, Leicester and Rutland Rutland History Society Newsletter